Pulmonary Medicine

Department of Pulmonary Medicine is a tertiary referral center for pulmonary diseases. The department has done pioneering work & benefited patients in the field of tuberculosis, asthma, allergy, COPD, lung cancers, and infectious lung diseases.

Pulmonary medicine is a broad specialty in medicine. It deals primarily with diseases afflicting the lungs. It also encompasses areas like critical care, sleeps medicine. The specialty in its formative years dealt mainly with tuberculosis. However; in recent years it has made forays into areas of diagnostics procedures & interventions like bronchoscopy & thoracoscopy. The discipline is a rapidly growing specialty with immense promise and hope for the future. It also works in tandem with the government to control tuberculosis as a part of the DOTS strategy.

Pulmonologists have made noteworthy contributions to society in dealing with the menace of tuberculosis over the years. The profile of a pulmonologist is gradually changing to combating allergies, smoking-related lung ailments & occupational lung diseases. Pulmonologists are branching into specialties like sleep medicine, critical care, bronchoscopists & allergologist.

The Department of Pulmonary Medicine at the Sri Devaraj urs medical college And university, Sri R L Jalappa hospital is unique in many ways. It is serving the people of Kolar and surrounding districts with respiratory diseases for the last 2 decades it has got a well-equipped Pulmonary Function Testing (PFT) Laboratory, Lung Cancer Clinic, RNTCP unit as well as a vast array of other facilities that are available for patient care and research. We continue to move forward with the Institute in the service of the country.

Treatments and Procedures

Comprehensive And State Of The Art Evaluation

We provide comprehensive and state of the art evaluation and management of patients suffering from a broad spectrum of respiratory diseases such as asthma, COPD, bronchiectasis, bronchitis, pneumonia, tuberculosis, and other lung infections, various interstitial lung diseases, pleural diseases like pleural effusion, pneumothorax, empyema, etc, lung cancer, occupational lung diseases, respiratory failure, pulmonary vasculitis, mediastinal diseases, sleep disorders like obstructive sleep apnoea, etc.

Facilities And Services

FACULTY

Dr. Guru Prasad T J MBBS ,DTCD, DNB Assistant Professor
Dr.Varun Raveendran Nair Junior Resident

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FAQs
WHAT DOES PULMONARY FUNCTION TEST DO ?
Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) are noninvasive tests that show how well the lungs are working. The tests measure lung volume, capacity, rates of flow, and gas exchange. This information can help your healthcare provider diagnose and decide the treatment of certain lung disorders.
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WHAT ARE THE CONDITIONS TREATED BY PULMONOLOGISTS?
A pulmonologist treats all the conditions and diseases of the respiratory tract which includes the lungs, airways, and respiratory muscles. Respiratory medicine doctor treats several disease or disorders such as asthma, bronchitis, COPD, lung cancer, etc.
WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF ASTHMA ?
The different types of asthma are: Mild intermittent asthma: In this type of asthma the symptoms are very mild that you will have symptoms up to two days per week or two nights per month.
Mild persistent asthma: In this type of asthma the symptoms are mild but they occur more frequently, more than twice per week.
Moderate persistent asthma: In this type of asthma you will have symptoms once each day.
Severe persistent asthma: In this type of asthma you will have symptoms several times during the day.
CAN ASTHMA BE CURED ?
No, there is no cure for asthma but it can be treated. The doctor creates an action plan that focuses on the symptoms and the factors that trigger them. Asthma can be treated with nebulizers, oral medicines, inhalers, and biologics, etc.
WHAT IS TUBERCULOSIS ?
Tuberculosis famously known as TB is caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis that affects the lungs mostly. TB is highly contagious, it spread through the air. When the person infected with T coughs, sneeze, or spit, they propel TB germs into the air.
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF TUBERCULOSIS ?
The symptoms of tuberculosis include cough, fever, night sweats, weight loss may be mild for many months. People with TB can infect around 10-15 other people in a year through close contact.
WHAT IS COPD ?
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that obstructs the oxygen flow from the lungs. The main cause of COPD is tobacco smoking.
WHAT ARE THE RISK FACTORS OF COPD ?
The risk factors associated with COPD include exposure to tobacco smoke, exposure to dust and chemicals, exposure to fumes from burning fuel, age, alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency, and smoking tobacco.
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF COPD ?
The symptoms of COPD include shortness of breath, recurrent cough, chest tightness. Frequent cold and flu, lack of energy, high-pitched noisy breathing, fatigue, weight loss, swelling of the feet, ankles, or legs, etc.
WHAT IS CYSTIC FIBROSIS?
Cystic fibrosis is a hereditary disorder that causes severe damage to the lungs, digestive system and other organs of the body. It affects the cells that produce mucus, sweat, and digestive juices and makes them sticky and thick. So instead of acting as the lubricant, the fluids clog the tubes, ducts, and passageways in the body.
WHICH IS THE BEST HOSPITAL FOR PULMONOLOGY IN KOLAR?
R L Jalappa Hospital and research center is the best pulmonology hospital in Kolar offering personalized and expert care for conditions such as allergy and asthma, lung cancer detection, airway disease, and other respiratory problems. Our team of pulmonology are skilled and focused on improving the lives of patients with serious lung diseases and chest conditions.